What Should I Not Feed My 11 Month Old
11-month-old baby food may contain a variety of options, as when children start nearing the age of one, their activities increase. To help them stay energetic and give them complete nutrition, you need to introduce them to various food options such as vegetables, fruits, grains, meat, and eggs.
However, it is important to introduce new foods slowly to babies to prevent any risk of allergies. Moreover, 11-month babies may also start showing interest in eating independently. However, while allowing this pleasure to them, you must be careful about choking hazards.
This post is a complete guide on the best foods you can give to an 11-month baby and what you should be careful about. It also provides you with a food chart and some interesting recipes.
What Can A Baby Eat At 11 Months Of Age?
A baby can eat nearly all foods from various food categories at the age of 11 months.
- Babies can eat almost all fruits after six months of age (1). This is crucial for the wholesomeness of the diet. As a mother, you would want to be cautious for an allergic reaction of citrus fruits. Hence, always introduce one citrus fruit at a time. The quantity introduced should be small, such as one or two teaspoons a day. Check for any symptoms of allergy. If there are no such signs, the fruit can be a part of the diet on a regular basis. Always wait for 3-5 days in between introducing a new food (2).
- Dairy products that an 11-month-old can have include yogurt. However, you must wait for them to complete 12 months before introducing cow milk (3).
- Nearly all vegetables can be given to 11-month-old babies. A few exceptions are tomatoes, raw carrots, and celery that should be given after the age of 12 months (4).
- All grains and cereals can be used to make cereal meals for the baby.
- All types of meat and poultry can be given, but egg should be given only after the child is a year old (5).
To ensure adequate nutrition for the child, it is also essential to know the right quantities of these foods to serve the baby.
How Much To Feed An 11-month-old?
An 11-month-old can have half-a-cup of solid food, three to four times a day (6). It is the minimum quantity that your baby can eat during mealtime. You can give a healthy snack or two between the main meals namely breakfast, lunch, and dinner. The meals (including snacks) should be an assortment of various foods to provide optimum nourishment to the baby.
You must continue breastfeeding or formula feeding a baby besides giving them solid foods. An 11-month-old baby usually breastfeeds four times a day (7). Make a diet keeping that in mind, to ensure the baby gets the nutrition from breastfeeding as well as solid foods.
11-month-old Baby Food Chart
Here is a sample menu for an 11-month-old baby's feeding schedule, as recommended by pediatricians (8). Note that the plan includes all food types including breast milk and formula:
| Name of the meal | Food items |
|---|---|
| Breakfast | 1/4 – 1/2 cup of baby cereal 1/4 – 1/2 cup pureed fruit 4 – 6oz (118 – 177ml) formula or breastmilk |
| Snack | 4 – 6oz (118 – 177ml) formula or breastmilk 1/4 cup boiled vegetable finger food |
| Lunch | 1/4 – 1/2 cup yogurt or meat or cottage cheese 1/4 – 1/2 cup yellow or orange vegetables 4 – 6oz (118 – 177ml) formula or breastmilk |
| Evening snack | 1 cracker or teething biscuit 1/4 diced fruits or cheese or boiled vegetable finger food |
| Dinner | 1/4 cup diced meat or tofu 1/4 – 1/2 cup cooked green vegetables 1/4 cup of diced or pureed fruit |
| Before bedtime | 6 – 8oz (177 – 236ml) formula or breastmilk, followed by a small cup of water. |
Ensure that you brush the baby's teeth before you put them to bed.
Note: If you still breastfeed your 11-month-old, then there can be on-demand breastfeeds between the meals.
Next, we give you seven recipes that you can try making for your baby,
Seven Food Recipes For 11-month-old Babies
1. Chicken and carrots finger food
Image: Shutterstock
You will need:
- 1/2 cup diced carrot
- 1/2 boneless chicken cubes
- 4 cups of water
How to:
- Boil the carrot and chicken on a medium flame for about 25 minutes. You can cook them further if your baby prefers them soft.
- Once done cooking, sieve out the carrots and chicken. Do not discard the broth since you can use it for cooking other items.
- Cool the vegetables and then serve it as finger food to the 11-month-old baby.
2. Butternut squash and sweet potato
Image: Shutterstock
You will need:
- 1 cup sliced sweet potatoes
- 1 cup sliced butternut squash
- 1 cup of water
How to:
- Put the sweet potatoes and squash in a cooking vessel and boil them for 20 minutes on full flame.
- You can consider cooking them in a pressure cooker if your baby loves them extra soft. Put the vegetables in a pressure cooker, fill it half with water, and cook on high flame for one whistle. After the whistle, turn the flame to medium and cook for nine minutes.
- You can shallow fry the boiled potatoes and squash. Use a one-third teaspoon of 100% rice bran oil on a pan and shallow fry the boiled vegetables till they are tender. Cool and serve.
3. Broccoli and cottage cheese
Image: Shutterstock
You will need:
- 1 cup of large broccoli florets
- 1 cup of large cottage cheese chunks
- 2 1/2 cups of water
- 1/2 teaspoon 100% rice bran oil
How to:
- Boil the broccoli for eight minutes or more if your baby loves them tender.
- Heat oil in a cooking pan. Put the cottage cheese chunks, and shallow fry them till they turn a light brown color.
- Next put the broccoli and shallow fry it with the cottage cheese for a couple of minutes. Cool and serve it to the baby.
4. Banana and oats porridge
Image: Shutterstock
You will need:
- 1 cup oats flour
- 1 banana
- 2 cups of water
How to:
- Put the oats and water in a cooking vessel. Bring the water to boil and turn the flame to simmer. Cook the oats, while stirring it, for five minutes.
- Chop the banana into small pieces and mash it in a bowl.
- Let the cooked oats cool for a few minutes. Add the mashed banana and stir it well. Serve it to the baby.
5. Blueberry yogurt:
Image: Shutterstock
You will need:
- 1 cup blueberries
- 1 cup plain yogurt
How to:
- Put the blueberries and yogurt into a blender.
- Blend till the blueberries mix well with the yogurt.
- You can serve the yogurt as it is or with a cracker.
6. Rice and apple
Image: Shutterstock
You will need:
- 1 cup rice
- 1 whole apple
- 3-4 cups of water
How to:
- Remove the skin of the apple and chop it into small pieces.
- Steam the apples using a vegetable/fruit steamer for three to five minutes.
- Boil the rice till tender.
- Mix the rice and steamed apples in a bowl. Mash them till they are soft and mixed well.
7. Green bean and avocado mash:
Image: Shutterstock
You will need:
- 1 cup chopped green beans
- 1 avocado
- 2-3 cups of water
How to:
- Trim the ends of the green beans and cut them from the middle.
- Put the chopped beans into a cooking vessel and boil for 7-10 minutes.
- Scoop out the pulp from the avocado and transfer it into a blender. Add the boiled green beans as well. Blend till mixed consistently and feed the baby.
Tips For Feeding A 11-month-old
- Work with an assortment of recipes: Alternate the recipes such that the infant gets all types of foods that supply the essential nutrients for healthy growth. A balanced diet is vital to help the infant grow better.
- Do not add salt: A baby only needs 0.4 g of sodium per day, up to the age of 12 months ( (9). Eleven-month-old babies will get all the sodium they need from formula and breast milk, as well as the vegetables you give them. Avoid adding excess salt to the food and always check for salt content of various foods before giving them to the baby.
- Never give fruit juice: The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends no fruit juice for children below the age of 12 months, as it offers no nutrition whatsoever (10).
1. What should my 11-month-old avoid eating?
You should avoid giving honey, whole nuts, raw or partially cooked eggs, raw shellfish, and too much salt and sugar to your 11-month-old (11).
2. How much water can I give to my 11-month-old?
Your baby will need four to eight ounces of water daily until age one (12).
An 11-month baby's food plan can include almost everything the family eats. With continued breastfeeding, they can consume one-fourth to half a cup of well-cooked, healthy foods, such as whole grains, tofu, beef, chicken, dairy, fruits, and veggies, three to four times a day. Besides breakfast, lunch, and dinner, feed them a one-time snack to get sufficient energy to make it through the day. Encourage them to self-feed if they show interest in eating independently. However, be watchful to help prevent the choking risk.
References:
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Swati Patwal is a clinical nutritionist, a Certified Diabetes Educator (CDE) and a toddler mom with over eight years of experience in diverse fields of nutrition. She started her career as a CSR project coordinator for a healthy eating and active lifestyle project catering to school children. Then she worked as a nutrition faculty and clinical nutrition coach in different... more
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